What are the built-in wardrobes, and their features

One of the popular options for furniture are considered to be built-in structures. They select a minimum of usable area, occupy the area specifically designated for furniture, and compensate for the visual perception and architectural features of the room. Convenient and functional built-in closet can be placed in a decorative niche, close to the wall, create an angular structure.

Advantages and disadvantages

Cabinets in the built-in form are fully and partially built-in. Full integration - furniture is a sliding system of doors made of panels moving along the upper and lower guide rails with internal one-sided or two-sided filling - shelves, drawers, other elements. Not fully (partially) fitted wardrobes - products that have a ceiling or floor. The advantages of built-in closets include:

  • ergonomics - compact design with lockers saves free space in the room due to full filling;
  • the use of various fittings, the system of opening / closing the shutters - sliding, swing, combined type;
  • production on an individual project. It’s quite difficult to build a ready-made wardrobe, taking into account the characteristics of the room, it is better to order it;
  • full functionality - the internal content of the cabinet depends on the needs of the customer, his financial capabilities;
  • material saving - for the manufacture of a built-in cabinet does not require large parts of cabinet furniture plus wall mounting;
  • stability - filling elements need to be built into the walls of the room, so tipping the cabinet is excluded;
  • universal applicability - built-in cabinets can be installed in any room, mounted in a corner, a niche.
  • a large depth of the internal space, any sizes of models, a huge selection of colors, high-quality components;
  • the ability to integrate ironing boards, niches for digital technology, equip cabinets with televisions, mount beds;
  • zoning of the room - for a studio apartment or a large room, the built-in wardrobe can be used as a partition on two sides. Two sets of facades - an interesting solution to the built-in coupe.

Against the background of the large number of advantages of built-in sliding wardrobes, one can not fail to note some of the drawbacks of products: a sliding wardrobe built into a niche cannot be moved to another place, holes for drilling remain on the walls of the room during installation, the installation process requires the participation of experienced specialists.Door panels move along the guide profiles, consist of several sections, can have a uniform and radial shape, so the installation process requires practical skills in assembling built-in furniture. It is necessary to minimize the presence of technological gaps, to use reliable fittings, components, so that the furniture looks harmonious, neat, for a long time served the owners.

Kinds

The advantages of modern built-in furniture include the ability to give the finished product any size, shape, design and occupancy. The built-in coupe photos are multifunctional, aesthetically attractive, roomy designs that harmoniously fit into any interior, style. They are best suited for non-standard rooms. Types of built-in models:

  • partially integrated with a roof, floor, panel, sidewall and fully integrated into the wall - sliding system, filling. Features of the installation depend on the size of the space for installation of furniture;
  • according to the design form - an angular triangular cabinet, L-shaped, trapezoidal (two sidewalls, two walls, door leaves). Often choose triangular models for hallways with installation in a free corner;
  • the mechanism of the sliding system distinguishes between built-in furniture with support on the upper or lower rollers. With the usual lower support sliding mechanism, heavy sashes can be hung. The suspension mechanism is good for lightweight constructions;
  • at the installation site - a modern model for installation in a corner, a niche, along the wall. Another option is a two-sided compartment, located as a screen partition in a large room, a one-room apartment, a modern studio;
  • for the execution of facades, furniture with rectilinear and curvilinear (radius) facades of concave and convex type is produced, using mirror, glossy, matte panels. A mirror door is needed in the hallway, bedroom, dressing room, nursery.

In addition, products differ in size, number of flaps, internal filling, facade material. Models of built-in cabinets are presented in a wide range of colors - from white furniture to dark brown and black. Depth of products depends on the dimensions of the place for installation.

The copies with the original design of the facades are very popular - a sliding wardrobe with photo printing, sandblasting, white and combined models. To choose the appropriate option, you need to consider the background design of the room, the style of the interior, the installation location. When filling the internal space, you can turn on sections for digital technology, an ironing board, a table, a bed.

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The versatility of the closet is that the furniture can be placed anywhere in the room, use empty corners, custom niches, realize any shape, depth and size. Built-in furniture is equipped with beds, mirrors, ironing boards. Current location of a beautiful coupe:

  • niche - wardrobes mounted in a niche are often used. It is important to accurately calculate the size of the free space so that the skew of the doors does not form in the planes and diagonally. Furniture can be installed in the hall, bedroom, child's room, hallway. The visible part of the product is a beautiful facade that forms decorative doors. The occupancy of the model is tied to the depth of the niche, taking into account the clearance for the installation of panels;
  • corner - there are enough empty corners in each room. It’s problematic to “fit” stationary furniture into them, so a triangular-shaped corner built-in wardrobe comes to the rescue. It differs from ordinary copies, completely fills the corner, can veil unsightly elements. The depth of the triangular-looking models is limited in capacity due to the rear walls;
  • wall - built-in products can be effectively positioned along the wall. Ceiling, floor, adjacent walls are elements of the cabinet. The design is closed by several door sections. The furniture has a large capacity, the depth varies so as not to clutter the passage with a cabinet. The fittings, components, the sliding system must be durable to support the weight of the overall leaves.

It’s important to integrate a modern sliding wardrobe into the wall for zoning the room as a functional partition. The use of a double-sided product visually divides the room. The model is filled with double-sided front facades, furniture is built between the ceiling and the floor, it looks spectacular with decor from photographs printed using photo printing technology.

A double-sided sliding wardrobe is an actual option for a one-room apartment with a small room, limited by free space, since things can be folded on both sides. Sometimes niches of a given depth are made from drywall under the sliding wardrobe - the design is used for small samples.

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Facade materials

Facades determine the design of furniture, so the materials, color, decor of the elements are selected taking into account the style of the room. Everyone strives to put beautiful furniture in the house, not ordinary furniture. Therefore, manufacturers produce coupes of any kind with straight, concave, convex, combined panels.

The main requirement for a curved or straight facade is the high quality of the workmanship, strong supporting fittings, components, and the absence of decor that makes it difficult to slide the shutters one after the other (volume elements, curly lining, decorative ledges). Common facade design materials:

  • sash with mirrors - such models are ideal for equipping hallway cabinets - you can not do without a mirror door in a small room. Cabinets with mirror-filled facades visually increase the size of the room. Mirror coupe - a common version of built-in furniture for the corridor, bedroom. For the nursery on the locker, you can put a thematic image - a cartoon picture, a fairy-tale hero;
  • sandblasted compartment - the theme of the drawings is chosen, focusing on the design of the room, the style of the cabinet. When using sandblasting technology, the treated surface acquires a matte effect, it is well suited for a room or bedroom. Sandblasting is applied on special equipment according to the selected sketch. The plot is flowers, patterns, landscapes, animals. When equipped with a children's locker, a funny image is chosen;
  • stained glass decoration - used in the manufacture of exclusive models. The master collects the stained glass material manually from colored glass, so the cost of the product will be higher than that of standard models on order. Stained-glass windows look spectacular in the interior of a classic hall, bedroom, retro design, Empire style, Renaissance, Rococo. Multi-colored glass in the cabinets carry a special atmosphere of chic, wealth, prosperity;
  • use of photo printing - for the plot, choose a photo that the master on an enlarged scale transfers to the filling panel of the built-in wardrobe. Photographs of finished models demonstrate how spectacularly the sash looks in the interior of a cabinet with drawings printed using photo printing technology. You can choose interesting patterns for the nursery, halls, bedrooms. Photo printing will become the central place of interior composition;
  • filling of built-in cabinets with panels of MDF panels. This is a more modest budget option. Blank panels are often chosen in plain color. Modern panels can imitate wood texture, bright colors, include the use of white. Recessed furniture with MDF panels is appropriate to install in the hallway, complementing the door leaf with a mirror. Alternatively, such designs are built into the living room in a simple style.

The installation of the closet depends on the overall design of the room, the colors used in the interior. Combined facades are successfully combined - glass with MDF, a combination of mirror material with blank panels, sashes with sandblasted drawings and TV niches.

The design of the cabinets is diverse, you can choose a model for every taste, budget, preference. The main condition - a compartment or an ordinary closet with an active decor will become the central accent of the interior, so the furniture design should be solid, harmonious, not artsy.

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Filling Methods

Internal details of the built-in wardrobe make the furniture ergonomic, roomy, functional. The number of internal elements depends on customer requests. When choosing the internal content, it is taken into account in which room the furniture will be installed, what depth of installation, what accessories, mechanisms, accessories are needed.

Conventionally, the interiors of the compartment can be divided into three spatial sections. The upper part - accessories, hats, bedding. The middle section - clothes, wardrobe items that need to be hung on the shoulders, and the bottom - shoes, small items, bags. In addition, a built-in sliding wardrobe can be equipped with a shelf for a TV, video system, minibar, and other useful elements. Recommendations for cabinet filling:

  • bedroom - it is appropriate to include pantographs for the upper sections, mesh baskets, shelves for linen, bedding, hangers with hooks, telescopic hangers, trouser holders, drawers for hosiery wardrobe elements. A useful detail is the integrated ironing board. If the bedroom space is limited, you can install a wardrobe with a built-in bed;
  • living room - for the hall it is important to free up as much free space as possible. In the living room, it is appropriate to install a sliding wardrobe with a built-in TV. Compartments of internal filling should be spacious, they can be used for storage of overall products - blankets, pillows, rugs. Sashes are best made deaf. For convenience, the compartments in the hall are equipped with a built-in table, minibar;
  • children's - traditionally children's do not differ in large dimensions, so fill the built-in closet with maximum benefit. In the child’s room, you can install a model with an ironing board, open bookshelves, drawers for clothes, hangers under outerwear, large baskets for toys. In a narrow space mounted wardrobes with built-in beds;
  • the dressing room is a separate room in which most often they install tall built-in large-sized compartments from floor to ceiling with side walls, many sections, departments. For convenient use, furniture can be filled with pantographs, hangers, spacious baskets for home textiles, coat hanger for storing shirts, hooks, a large mirror. An ironing board in the wardrobe closet will be useful;
  • hallway - has a limited space; it is convenient to install the cabinet in the inner niche, corner. You can put things in a closet built into a niche. Required items when filling: section for winter clothes, shelves for hats, umbrellas, accessories, shoe baskets, drawers, mirrored doors, a cupboard for seats, lockers for small items (keys, shoe creams, brushes).

When filling cabinets with curved facades, the dimensions of the shelves are performed taking into account the inner or outer radius of the door leaves. Concave and convex panels can be combined in one product. A smooth transition between the facades smooths the shape of the furniture structure.

Style selection

Furniture should be not only functional, but also beautiful. The design of the built-in wardrobe is selected taking into account the features of the interior, financial capabilities. The embedded model must form a single whole with the architecture and design of the room. The most interesting options:

  • installation of a white built-in wardrobe. A classic that embodies nobility and purity. White cabinet in harmony with any shades, organically contrasts with a dark background;
  • a room in a modern Japanese style can be decorated with built-in products with facades of rattan, bamboo. The material has a special magnetism, lightness, weightlessness;
  • lovers of the classics will use a white model trimmed with a panel with the effect of artificial aging. A cabinet in this style will suit the interior of Provence, shabby chic;
  • lovers of modern minimalism should pay attention to cabinets with hanging sashes. Furniture color - plain white, gray, less often - black;
  • sandblasting drawings look appropriate in any interior style, only for restrained directions the format of sandblasting patterns should be strict, moderately saturated;
  • originals with a delicate sense of style can equip a room with a cabinet decorated with photo printing. Photos look beautiful in the interior of Art Nouveau, Scandinavian, oriental, ethno-style;
  • a double-sided wardrobe will help to design a room in the loft style - in this direction the zoning of the room is welcome. For kitsch, you can choose a bright sandblasting picture, photo printing.

Built-in wardrobes - a great opportunity to effectively equip a room, using the free space with maximum benefit. Such models look organically in the interior, they are distinguished by great depth, good spaciousness, beautiful design.

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Watch the video: Plywood Feature Wall with Built in Shelf (December 2024).

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