The most popular, beautiful and fragrant species and varieties of climbing roses - description and photo

Climbing roses wrapping around the fence or wall of the house is the real pride of the gardener and lover of flowers. The many-sided rose rose has long been loved by many gardeners for its spectacular appearance and bright colors. But not everyone understands its types and varieties.

Climbing roses are divided into two main groups - Rambler (Rambler) and Climber, or Klimber (Climber). The plants of these groups are incredibly beautiful and each rose is distinguished by its originality and sophistication. This article discusses the most popular, beautiful and fragrant species and varieties of climbing roses, description and photo are given.

Classifications

Climbing roses - garden roses or types of wild rose, characterized by the presence of long, braided shoots. It is this characteristic that contributes to the widespread use of these plants in landscape design, for vertical gardening (arbors, arches, fences, walls of buildings).

An official classification of climbing roses is only being formed. But in many sources it is mentioned that climbing roses are divided into two types:

1. small-flowered (Ramblers);
2. large-flowered roses (Kleimbers, Klimings).

A special group of Cordes hybrids (named after their creator, breeder V. Cordes). By the nature of growth, 3 groups of roses are distinguished:

1. climbing (shoot length - 5 - 15 m);
2. climbing (2 - 5 m);
3. semi-braided (1.2 - 2 m).

Often the terms "Klimber", "Kliming" are used as synonyms. This is due to the fact that representatives of these groups are similar in large flower size, bush shape.

The difference is only in the history of occurrence: Climbers appeared as a result of crossing climbing roses with tea, hybrid tea, remontant roses, floribunda. And Kliminga is the result of a kidney mutation of large-flowered bush varieties, i.e. they arose spontaneously, and were later fixed by selection methods.

How to determine the type of plant by external signs?

When visually determining the type of climbing rose, you should pay attention to the main indicators:

• bush shape;
• shoot length;
• flower size, the formation of inflorescences;
• flowering characteristic;
• the number of leaves on the petiole;
• the aroma.

What depends on the species?

Landing

Small-flowered roses root perfectly in the shade, but large-flowered roses like well-lit areas.

Pruning

There are differences in pruning issues.:

1. Ramblers are cut immediately after flowering (shoots older than two years old are cut, and young ones are shortened to the first bud in order to stimulate shoot formation).
2. The Kleimbers retain all shoots aged 1 to 4 years, and during the summer, all faded inflorescences are removed, which stimulates the laying of new buds.

We suggest watching a video on how to prune a climbing rose:

Support

The first ones are unrestrained in growth, therefore they require solid supports, under which it is better to pour a concrete foundation. The latter do not require such thoroughness.

We offer you to watch a video about possible options for installing support for climbing roses:

Wintering

The frost resistance of climbing roses also depends on the species.. The roses of the Rambler group are the easiest to survive the winter, although they require certain actions from the grower (removal from the support, shelter for the winter). Scourge of Roses

It’s very difficult for Kleimbers to bend to the ground for warming, which is why difficulties arise with these plants: they mainly suffer not from freezing, but from mechanical damage.

Main types and varieties - names, description and photo

Rambler Groups

Roses Rambler are characterized by creeping and flexible stems with a length of 3 - 4 (and sometimes 10 m) meters, a flower diameter of 2 - 4 cm and almost no smell. Bloom once a summer, but long and plentifully.

Helen

Climbing plant with yellow flowers is ideal for arches, pergolas.

Super dorothy

It should be noted that bright pink super Dorothy rose brushes have up to 40 small flowers.

We offer you to watch a video about the Super Dorothy climbing rose:

Perennial Blue

Climbing rose with lilac and pale violet flowers. It has a powerful aroma.

Camelot

New in 2011, characterized by the lush bloom of buds of a deep pink color.

Climing Groups (Climbers)

Kleimbers have rigid erect stems reaching 6 meters, and cone-shaped flowers, the diameter of which can reach 10 cm. Kleimber group rose varieties are re-flowering.

Caesar

Rose, flowers of thick double-skinned and delicate creamy pink hue, bloom in the brush for 3 to 9 pieces.
Metanoia - flowers of salmon-orange color reach 9 - 11 cm in diameter. The plant (up to 3 m) blooms all summer.

Schneewalzer

Very large flowers (13 - 15 cm) of pale lemon tint bloom continuously all summer.

Coral down

Rose inflorescences have up to 16 coral pink flowers, each of which grows to 10 cm.

Gloria Day Clyming

Light yellow with a pink border buds open into flowers, the size of which can reach 15 cm.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Gloria Day:

Ducat

Plant with abundant golden yellow-orange flowering.

Swan lake

A rose with pale pink, practical white, flowers. All season the rose Swan Lake pleases with its beauty.

Baroque

Incredibly beautiful, thick-bloomed flowers of creamy apricot tint can reach 10 - 12 cm in diameter.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Baroque:

Brownie

The bush grows to 1.5 - 1, 8 m. The highlight of the flower is the original color, combining coffee and chocolate tones in the form of stripes.

Coral sunset

Rose variety Coral sunset - these are three-meter shoots densely covered with spherical flowers (9 cm) coral pink.

Pierre de Ronsard

Heavy lavender-pink flowers are cup-shaped.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Pierre de Ronsard:

Clyming Peace

Creamy yellow flowers reach 15 cm in diameter.

Mushimara

Blood - red flowers (up to 13 cm) cover the whips. Rosa Mushimara reaches 3 - 4 m in height.

Casino

Spectacular bright yellow buds (11 cm) form brushes of 3 to 5 pcs.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Casino:

Hybrids of Cordes

Powerful shoots 2 - 3 meters long carry large flowers collected in inflorescences. The main advantage of Cordes roses is abundant and prolonged flowering throughout the season. Hybrids have good resistance to frost and disease..

Santana

A plant with blood-red terry flowers, whose diameter is 10 cm, forming an inflorescence of 3 to 7 flowers.

Lagoon

2004 hybrid with fragrant, bright pink flowers, collected in inflorescences of 6 to 8 pieces.

We offer you to watch a video about the climbing rose Lagoon:

Alchemist

Alchemist - a chameleon flower that changes its tone depending on weather conditions: It is creamy orange to deep golden pink. The flowers are rosette, reach a diameter of 10 - 11 cm.

Rosanna

Two-meter shoots are large fragrant buds (10-11 cm).

We offer you to watch a video about the climbing rose Rosanna:

Sympathy

Variety 1964. The plant has a prolific flowering, resistant to adverse weather conditions.

We offer to watch a video about the rose of Sympathy:

John cabot

Grade 1978 Purple-red flowers form brushes of 3 to 10 pieces.

Goldstern

The flowers are deep yellow-lemon in color form a vigorous and winter-resistant bush.

Florentina

Breeding novelty 2011. Bright red petals make up a flower of an unusual shape.

Ilze Cron Superior

Petals of a bright white color with a creamy shade elegantly bend and form a bud up to 14 cm in diameter.

Polka

Spectacular apricot flowers (10 - 12 cm) are located on hard shoots.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Polka:

Semi-braided

Bear

The height of the bush rarely exceeds 2 meters, and the shoots are hard and erect.

Decor Harlequin

Scourges with a length of 1.5 - 1.7 m rose flowers raspberry pink with a yellow eye.

We offer to watch a video about the rose Decor Harlequin:

Eric Taberly

A low bush (120 - 160 cm) is abundantly covered with large raspberry flowers.

Eden Rose

The length of the shoots is 100 - 150 cm.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose Eden Rose:

The most fragrant

Susie

Golden yellow buds exude a strong pink scentmixed with notes of citrus.

Compesion

Large flowers (12 -13 cm) of a pinkish-salmon hue are very fragrant, spreading their smell for many meters.

Orfeo

Rosa-Kleimber has exquisite deep burgundy buds that exude the finest aroma, especially in cool weather.

Jasmine

Cordesa hybrid rose has a rich apple scentemanating from pale lilac flowers.

Blue moon

In addition to the lilac-blue color, the plant attracts attention with a strong aroma with a spicy hue.

Golden scented

Amber-yellow flowers exude a strong honey aroma.

Golden Gate

Rosa Klaymber characterized by a rich fresh smell with hints of fruit and citrus.

Peacock eye

A tall bush (up to 3 m) is strewn with yellow-raspberry flowers that exude a strong aroma.

Indigoletta

The buds of a spectacular lilac tone have a powerful aroma.

Easy to care

William Baffin

Hybrid of Cordes, but very disease resistant and unpretentious. Absolutely does not cause unnecessary concern to its owner due to its ability to tolerate frosts perfectly.

Paul Scarlet Klymbert

The bush is densely covered with raspberry-cherry buds. It is rooted in poor soils, resistant to diseases, and easily tolerates rain and heat.

Shogun (Shogun)

A plant with carmine-red buds, which has excellent indicators of resistance to disease and adverse weather conditions.

Maritim

Maritim - a multi-award winning, vibrant rose. It has increased frost resistance, does not respond to disease.

Lev Tolstoy

Classically shaped buds and a blood red color will decorate any garden. It has excellent resistance to disease and weather.

Amadeus

A plant with bright red buds is unpretentious in care, resistant to disease and weather.

The most difficult to care for

Aloha

Aloha - a variety of German selection 2003. Apricot-pink flowers reach a diameter of 9 - 11 cm and have up to 40 petals. They require constant care in the form of a garter and the peculiarities of shelter for the winter (be sure to lay the whips on the spruce branches).

Ena Harkness

A variety with a spectacular raspberry red color. It requires systematic care (treatment with drugs, additional shelter), as it is not resistant enough to diseases and frosts.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose of Ena Harkness:

Golden Shovers

The large-flowered rose (up to 10 cm) is subject to black spotting and is sensitive to cold.

We offer you to watch a video about the Golden Shovers rose:

Alaska

Rosa Alaska is a hybrid of Cordes, but is characterized by an unstable wintering, which complicates the process of its preparation for the cold.

Henry Kelsey

Cordes Variety 1984 It is not resistant to diseases, it is hard to tolerate wintering.

Handel

A rose that is highly susceptible to disease and difficult to tolerate during the cold season.

The best

The epithet "best" can be assigned to a rose depending on the taste of the grower. But still it is worth paying attention not only to the aesthetic side, but also to indicators of the plant's resistance to disease and weather.

Parade

Despite the relatively small size of the bush (2.5 - 3 m), the plant pleases with lush flowering of huge (up to 11 cm), fragrant, deep pink flowers throughout the season. Moreover, this variety quickly takes root, easily tolerates winter and is resistant to diseases.

New down

One of the most popular hybrids bred in the USA in the 1930s. Excellent endurance, frost resistance and elegant beauty of soft pink flowers with a pearl shimmer (size 7 - 8 cm) ensured her worldwide fame.

We offer you to watch a video about the New Down rose:

Lavinia

A rose that combines excellent winter hardiness, disease resistance, unpretentious care with abundant, constant flowering throughout the season. Flowering is so lush that foliage is almost invisible behind soft pink buds..

We offer you to watch a video about the Lavinia rose:

Rosarium Uetersen

The variety is popular all over the world because of its increased resistance to disease and weather. In addition, large flowers of a deep pink hue attract attention with their elegance.

We offer you to watch a video about the rose rosary Utersen:

Elf

Excellent indicators of resistance to disease and frost are combined with an unusual greenish-white color of flowers that exude a delicate aroma.

Don Juan

Don Juan - one of the most famous roses in the world: bright aroma, unusual brownish-red tone, good disease resistance, frost resistance - all these indicators provided the variety with high positions in various ratings.

We offer you to watch a video about the climbing rose Don Giovanni:

Canadian

They are considered the most frost-resistant, able to tolerate cold snap up to - 40C.

The climbing rose is represented by many varieties, the grower has a fairly wide selection field. But when choosing a variety for your site, you must be guided by your own taste and the conditions of each individual variety.

Watch the video: Beautiful Roses. Top Ten Roses - Top 10 Beautiful Flowers (December 2024).